Warning issued following discovery of new MPOX variant in England 

Scientists have claimed to have identified a new strain of MPOX, the virus formerly known as monkey pox, in England. The transmitted disease, which causes flu-like symptoms is transferred through close contact with those who are already diseased and also by coughing and sneezing. 

The symptoms are chills, aches, fatigue, and later development of rash that may develop blisters.

The UKHSA confirmed that the new strain was present in an individual who had recently visited Asia and experts opined that this case is the most recent indication of how the virus is spreading around the world and evolving.

Officials indicated that they discovered a new recombinant mpox virus, that is, it possesses genetic material belongings to various viral strains.

Dr Katy Sinka, head of sexually transmitted infections at UKHSA, said: “Our genomic testing has enabled us to detect this new MPOX strain. It’s normal for viruses to evolve, and further analysis will help us understand more about how MPOX is changing.”

Age added: “Although MPOX infection is mild for many, it can be severe. Getting vaccinated is a proven effective way to protect yourself against severe disease, so please make sure to get the jab if you are eligible.”

The NHS performs the MPOX vaccine against the men who are considered to be at higher risk of catching the virus e.g. men who have sex with other men and those who have more than one partner.

The present MPOX virus is divided into two major genetic groups, which are referred to as clades. The more serious type is Class I, and it has caused widespread outbreaks involving deaths in central and eastern Africa, with the Democratic Republic of the Congo being the most affected.

Clade II in its turn, caused the 2022 outbreak in the US and is rarely deadly and since hae remained at comparatively low levels of transmission. The groups are further divided into the A and B groups whereby A is the more acute disease..

The UKHSA reported that the new MPOX virus is identified in England by genomic sequencing contained some sequences of clade Ib and IIb MPOX.

The NHS notes that the symptoms of MPOX are skin rash eith blisters and spots or ulcers on the body, which may be located anywhere, fever, headache, backache, and aches in muscles.

The rash normally occurs one of five days after fever, headache and other flu-like symptoms.

The way MPOX is transmitted between individuals is person-to -person through direct contact with rashes, skin lesions or scabs that are the result of the virus, such as during sexual intercourse, kissing, cuddling, or any other physical contact.

Bodily fluid exposures like saliva or snot, bedding or towels or clothing; and a potential of transmission through close and prolonged face-to-face connection like talking, breathing, coughing or sneezing are also a risk.